Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris
Overview
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Scientific name
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Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris |
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Genus
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Xanthomonas |
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EPPO code
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XANTCA |
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Common name
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Black Rot |
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Synonyms
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Bacillus campestris |
Description
Descriptions from ISTA 7-019a method:
On FS after 3-4 days, Xcc colonies are small, pale green, mucoid and surrounded by a zone of starch hydrolysis. The zone appears as a halo that may be easier to see with a black background. Colonies may show marked variation in size and may be visible after 3 days, if not, incubate for an additional day.
On mCS20ABN after 3-4 days, Xcc colonies are pale yellow, mucoid and surrounded by a zone of starch hydrolysis. Colonies may show marked variation in size. Depending on the number of colonies present, it may be easier to evaluate plates after 3 d, before coalescence of starch hydrolysis zones, which can make it more difficult to identify suspect colonies.
Tip: incubating plates at 4C for several hours before recording may result in sharper zones of starch hydrolysis, with some starch sources.
On YDC, subcultured colonies should be pale yellow and mucoid/fluidal after 48 hrs at 30C incubation.
For plant pathogenicity test, grow seedlings of a Brassica cultivar known to be susceptible to all races of Xcc (eg. cabbage cv. Wirosa, see Vicente et al., 2001) until at least 3-4 true leaf stage. After innoculation, examine plants for appearance of typical progressive V-shaped, yellow/nectrotic lesions with blackened veisn after 10-14 days. Symptoms may be visible earlier on, depending on temperature and isolate aggressiveness.
Images of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris on Brassica oleracea
Image credits: Ruud Barnhoorn, 0
This pictures are of seed extract derived after soaking seeds for 2,5hr in a phosphate buffer and then spread/plated on CS20ABN semi-selective medium
sterilisation: - - | growth time: 4 days | temperature: 28+/- 2C | lighting: darkness | plate size: 90mm | agar: CS20ABN ( Duchefa) |
DNA testing: See ISTA Rule 7-019a or ISHI-Veg website for assays
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris on Brassica oleracea
Image credits: Ruud Barnhoorn, 0
This pictures are of seed extract derived after soaking seeds for 2,5hr in a phosphate buffer and then spread/plated on CS20ABN semi-selective medium
sterilisation: - - | growth time: 4 days | temperature: 28+/- 2C | lighting: darkness | plate size: 90mm | agar: CS20ABN ( Duchefa) |
DNA testing: See ISTA Rule 7-019a or ISHI-Veg website for assays
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris on Brassica oleracea
Image credits: Ruud Barnhoorn, NL
Dilution plating of seed extract of 10.000 cabbage seed on CS20ABN. Seed extract prepared by incubation 10.000 seeds in a phosphate buffer for 2,5hrs at 150rpm shaking @RT
sterilisation: - - | growth time: 4 days | temperature: 28+/- 2C | lighting: darkness | plate size: 90mm | agar: CS20ABN ( Duchefa) |
DNA testing: See ISTA Rule 7-019a or ISHI-Veg website for assays
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris on Brassica oleracea
Image credits: Ruud Barnhoorn, NL
Dilution plating of seed extract of 10.000 cabbage seed on CS20ABN. Seed extract prepared by incubation 10.000 seeds in a phosphate buffer for 2,5hrs at 150rpm shaking @RT
sterilisation: - - | growth time: 4 days | temperature: 28+/- 2C | lighting: darkness | plate size: 90mm | agar: CS20ABN ( Duchefa) |
DNA testing: See ISTA Rule 7-019a or ISHI-Veg website for assays
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris on Brassica oleracea
Image credits: Ruud Barnhoorn, NL
Dilution plating of seed extract of 10.000 cabbage seed on mFS medium. Seed extract prepared by soaking 10.000 seed in a phosphate buffer for 2,5hrs 150RPM @RT
sterilisation: - - | growth time: 4 days | temperature: 28+/- 2C | lighting: darkness | plate size: 90mm | agar: mFS ( Duchefa) |
DNA testing: See ISTA Rule 7-019a or ISHI-Veg website for assays
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris on Brassica oleracea
Image credits: Ruud Barnhoorn, NL
Dilution plating of seed extract of 10.000 cabbage seed on mFS medium. Seed extract prepared by soaking 10.000 seed in a phosphate buffer for 2,5hrs 150RPM @RT
sterilisation: - - | growth time: 4 days | temperature: 28+/- 2C | lighting: darkness | plate size: 90mm | agar: mFS ( Duchefa) |
DNA testing: See ISTA Rule 7-019a or ISHI-Veg website for assays
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris on Brassica oleracea
Image credits: Marion Jousselin, FR
Colonies of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (FS plates)
growth time: 4 days | temperature: 28°C | lighting: dark | agar: FS ( ) |
DNA testing: Reference isolate
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris on Brassica oleracea
Image credits: Marion Jousselin, FR
Colonies of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (FS plates)
growth time: 4 days | temperature: 28°C | lighting: dark | agar: FS ( ) |
DNA testing: Reference isolate
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris on Brassica oleracea
Image credits: Marion Jousselin, FR
Colonies of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (FS plates)
growth time: 4 days | temperature: 28°C | lighting: dark | agar: FS ( ) |
DNA testing: Reference isolate
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris on Brassica oleracea
Image credits: Marion Jousselin, FR
Colonies of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (mCS20ABN plates)
growth time: 4 days | temperature: 28°C | lighting: dark | agar: mCS20ABN ( ) |
DNA testing: Reference isolate
Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris on Brassica oleracea
Image credits: Marion Jousselin, FR
Colonies of Xanthomonas campestris pv. campestris (mCS20ABN plates)
growth time: 4 days | temperature: 28°C | lighting: dark | agar: mCS20ABN ( ) |
DNA testing: Reference isolate